Family Mediation in Essex: A Step-by-Step Guide to the Process
Family mediation is a constructive, out-of-court process that helps separating or divorcing couples in Essex resolve disputes concerning children, property, and finances. It is a mandatory first step before applying to the Family Court in most non-urgent cases.
By choosing mediation, you remain in control of the decisions that affect your family's future, often resulting in quicker, less stressful, and more cost-effective outcomes than litigation.
Phase 1: The Starting Point – The MIAM
The entire mediation process in Essex begins with the Mediation Information and Assessment Meeting (MIAM). This is a crucial, confidential, and individual meeting.
1. Individual Appointment
You (and the other party, separately) will meet with a qualified Family Mediation Council Accredited Mediator (FMCA) in a private session.
The mediator listens to your unique circumstances and concerns.
The mediator explains the mediation process, other non-court dispute resolution options, and the likely cost and duration.
The mediator assesses if mediation is safe and suitable for your situation (e.g., screening for domestic abuse or imbalance of power).
3. Next Steps
If mediation is deemed suitable and you agree to proceed, the mediator contacts the other party to invite them to their own MIAM.
If the other party refuses or mediation is deemed unsuitable, the mediator will issue the necessary MIAM Certificate (Form FM1), allowing you to proceed with a court application if necessary.
Phase 2: Joint Mediation Sessions
If both parties attend their MIAMs and agree that mediation is suitable, you move on to joint sessions.
1. Setting the Agenda
The mediator, acting as an impartial third party, helps you and the other person agree on the core issues to be discussed (e.g., child arrangements, division of assets).
You take ownership by prioritising what matters most to your family.
The mediator manages the discussion, ensuring both parties are heard and focused on solutions rather than past conflicts. They will help you explore practical options.
You communicate directly, often improving future co-parenting or communication skills.
Financial Disclosure (for Finance Cases)
If dealing with finances, you will exchange financial information (e.g., bank statements, pension values) to ensure a fair and informed agreement can be reached.
Full transparency is established, mirroring the requirement of the court process.
Child-Inclusive Mediation (CIM)
In some cases, a specially trained mediator may meet with the children (with both parents' consent) to allow them to express their feelings, which can inform the parents' agreement.
The child's voice and welfare are placed at the heart of the decision-making process.
Formalising the Agreement
Once you have reached a mutual agreement, the mediator will record the outcome in formal documents.
Document Type
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
A detailed record of the financial and/or children arrangements you have agreed upon. This is not legally binding.
Requires a solicitor to be turned into a legally binding Consent Order via the court.
Open Financial Statement (OFS)
A summary of the financial assets, liabilities, and incomes of both parties used to form the agreement.
Used by solicitors and the court to confirm that the financial agreement is fair.
Parenting Plan
A detailed, non-legally binding document outlining the practical arrangements for children, such as holiday contact, education, and communication.
A roadmap for future co-parenting, focusing on the child's best interests.
Important Financial and Legal Considerations in Essex
1. Legal Aid
Family mediation services in Essex are available under the Legal Aid scheme for those who are on a low income or in receipt of certain benefits.
2. Government Voucher Scheme
The Government often offers a Family Mediation Voucher Scheme (subject to funding availability). If eligible and your case involves issues regarding the welfare of a child, the scheme can provide up to £500 towards your mediation session fees (excluding the MIAM). Your accredited mediator will manage the application for this voucher.
3. Where to Find Accredited Mediators
It is essential to use a mediator accredited by the Family Mediation Council (FMC). Accredited mediators in Essex cover areas including:
You can find a list of local, qualified FMCA-accredited mediators via the Family Mediation Council website.
Or to find out more about the mediation services we can offer, click below.
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We offer a free 15 minute consultation to discuss your situation and consider any funding you may be eligible for, before you commit to any meetings!